Addiction Recovery

The Role of Substance Screening in Adjusting Treatment

October 20, 2023

Find out how drug and alcohol testing affects the modification of treatment regimens, and why addiction therapy must be highly personalized to be successful.

Substance screening plays a crucial role in adjusting treatment for individuals seeking recovery from substance abuse. It helps healthcare professionals assess the effectiveness of current treatment plans and make informed decisions regarding necessary adjustments.

In this article, we will delve into the important role substance screening plays in the ongoing treatment and care for those on the path to recovery.

Source: Another Chance Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center

What is Substance Screening?

Substance screening, often referred to as drug screening or drug testing, is a process used to detect the presence of specific substances, primarily drugs or alcohol, in a person's body. 

It is commonly used in various contexts, including employment, sports, healthcare, law enforcement, and addiction treatment. Substance screening can help assess whether an individual has used prohibited or controlled substances or determine if they have abused drugs or alcohol.

Intensive Outpatient Programs are a level of care that offers structured, comprehensive treatment for individuals struggling with substance use disorders while allowing them to continue living in their communities. 

Many rehabilitation centers also provide sober living homes as a temporary dwelling alternative between treatment facilities and conventional housing. These programs for transitional housing are made to help those suffering from drug addiction issues by providing a safe atmosphere where they can zero in on sobriety.

Substance screening can help identify early signs of relapse, allowing for timely intervention. If a participant tests positive for substances, the treatment team can adjust the treatment plan or provide additional support to address the relapse and prevent it from escalating.

It's important to note that the primary goal of substance screening in an IOP is not punitive but somewhat therapeutic. The focus is on helping individuals achieve and maintain sobriety while providing the necessary support and resources for their recovery journey.

Methods of Drug and Alcohol Screening 

There are different methods of substance screening, and the choice of method often depends on the specific goals, the substances to be tested, and the timeframe within which detection is required. Standard methods of substance screening include:

Urine Testing 

Urine drug testing is one of the most common methods. It is non-invasive and can detect a wide range of drugs, including both illegal substances and prescription medications. Urine tests are frequently used in employment settings, athletics, and addiction treatment programs.

Blood Testing 

Blood tests are highly accurate and can detect the presence of substances in the bloodstream. They are often used in medical settings to check for acute intoxication or to confirm the presence of specific drugs or alcohol.

Source: Unsplash

Breath Alcohol Tasting 

This method is primarily used to determine an individual's current blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and is commonly employed in DUI (driving under the influence) cases and law enforcement scenarios.

Hair Testing 

Hair drug testing involves analyzing a small sample of hair to detect drug use over an extended period. This method helps see historical drug use and is often used in forensic investigations.

Substance screening can be valuable in maintaining safety, integrity, and health in various contexts. Still, it should be conducted to respect individuals' rights and privacy and follow legal and ethical guidelines.

The Standard Treatment Model Without Substance Screening

When not incorporating substance screening, a standard treatment model for addiction recovery typically focuses on providing therapeutic and supportive interventions without the routine use of drug or alcohol testing. This approach acknowledges that treatment can be effective without ongoing substance screening, but it does have some essential characteristics and considerations.

Medications may be part of the treatment plan for specific substance use disorders. Medication can help manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings, making it easier for individuals to engage in therapy and maintain sobriety.

Moreover, even without regular substance screening, the treatment model typically includes relapse prevention strategies, which teach individuals how to identify and manage triggers, develop coping skills, and avoid situations that may lead to relapse.

Most importantly, a person-centered, non-judgmental approach is maintained, fostering a safe and supportive environment for individuals seeking recovery. It encourages open communication, trust, and collaboration between the person in recovery and their treatment team.

While substance screening is not a routine part of this model, it may still be used in certain situations or on an as-needed basis. For example, it might be employed if there are concerns about potential relapse, if the individual requests sobriety verification, or if there is an urgent need to take the drug regularly.

Source: Another Chance Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center

The Need for Dynamic Treatment Plans

As previously stated, addiction recovery is not a universal process.

People's health and life situations are highly individualized. Static treatment plans may need to address unique needs and preferences adequately. Dynamic plans can be adjusted to cater to each individual's specific requirements. 

These plans are characterized by their ability to adapt and evolve, considering the patient's or client's changing needs, progress, and circumstances.

According to a study, nearly 40 million Americans, or one-third of the adult population, suffer from chronic diseases that harm their way of living. Enhanced regular disease treatment is of critical importance in light of this prevalence.

Therefore, proper health management must consider the specific trajectories of chronic diseases to provide appropriate care. 

How Substance Screening Influences Treatment Adjustments 

Screening and comprehensive evaluation are essential precursors in the process of treating substance abuse and dependence.

One of the primary purposes of substance screening is to detect any recent substance use. If a test indicates the presence of drugs or alcohol, it can signal a potential relapse. This early identification is crucial because it allows treatment providers to intervene promptly and make necessary adjustments to prevent the deterioration from escalating.

When substance screenings reveal continued or intermittent drug use, treatment providers may need to adapt the individual's treatment plan. For instance, they might increase the frequency of therapy sessions, modify therapeutic interventions, or introduce additional support measures tailored to address the identified challenges and triggers.

Moreover, substance screening can be integrated into a comprehensive relapse prevention plan. By regularly monitoring individuals in recovery, treatment providers can identify and address potential relapse triggers and equip clients with coping strategies to manage cravings or stressors that may lead to substance use.

Finally, substance screening tests and dynamic treatment plans reinforce accountability and improve the chances of successful recovery for individuals working toward long-term sobriety.

Source: Unsplash

Kickstart Your Recovery Journey Today 

In summary, substance screening is a valuable tool in addiction recovery. It identifies relapse and ensures that treatment remains effective. It allows treatment providers to offer the necessary adjustments to treatment plans, reinforcing accountability and improving the chances of successful recovery that will last a lifetime.

There is absolutely nothing more fruitful than an endeavor that cherishes complete sobriety. Another Chance Rehab is here to make this process more pleasant than strenuous. Join us now and discover an adventure of profound wonder.